Say I have the following predicate which is in the domain of the integers (Z):
$P(x) : x \leqslant 0$
Would the truth set be expressed as:
$\{x \in\Bbb Z : x\leqslant 0\}$
or
$\{x \in\Bbb Z : x<0 \lor x=0\}$
or
$\{x \in\Bbb Z : x \in\Bbb Z^- \cup \{0\}\}$
Yes. Those sets are equivalent and represent the set of integers which satisfy the given predicate.
Indeed, they can be simply represented as: $~~\Bbb Z^-{\cup}\{0\}$