I am trying to come up with an example of when an extension $K(a,b)$ with $a,b$ in $E$ is not equal to $K(a+b)$.
In short,
$$K(a,b) \ne K(a+b).$$
I am learning abstract algebra for the first time, and don't even know any explicit Galois theory yet, although the next section in the book will talk about it. Book: Essentials of Modern Algebra Author: Cheryl Chutes Miller. We are in chapter 10, section 1 (if anyone has the same book), and know pretty much everything before that.
$\mathbb{R}(i,-i) = \mathbb{C}\ne\mathbb{R}(i+(-i)) = \mathbb{R}$.