Say a friend agrees to square my pocket change, I have 10 x 10p coins = £1.
He gives me 100 x 10p coins, I have £10
Next day I have 100 x 1p coins also = £1, he gives me 100 x 100 x 1p = £100 Why ?
Say a friend agrees to square my pocket change, I have 10 x 10p coins = £1.
He gives me 100 x 10p coins, I have £10
Next day I have 100 x 1p coins also = £1, he gives me 100 x 100 x 1p = £100 Why ?
The idea is the "square" is units dependent.
If your friend agrees to double the amount of money in your pocket, it doesn't matter what units are being used. Double of 1 pound is 2 pounds, double of 100 pence is 200 pence. The factor of $2$ has no units attached.
On the other hand, if your friend decides to "subtract 2" from the money in your pocket, units make a big difference. Starting with 4 pounds would you end up with 2 pounds, or starting with 400 pence would you end up with 398 pence? Here "subtract 2" requires units to make sense.
In your example, changing units changes the outcome since you are failing to square the units. I don't know offhand what a square pound or a square penny is, though.