This is part of Ex1.7 in Chapter IV of Hartshorne's Algebraic Geometry. Let $X$ be a curve of degree $2$ and genus $2$ over $\mathbb{P}^1$. Show that the canonical divisor defines a complete linear system of degree $2$ and dimension $1$ without base points. I use RR Thm $h^0(D)-h^0(K-D)=d+1-g$. Let $D=K$. Then I can get the degree and dimension easily. But for the base point freeness, I let $D=K-P$ for any closed point $P$ and use the criterion in Proposition3.1 in the same chapter(saying that a complete linear system $|D|$ is base point free iff for every $P\in X$, $\dim|D-P|=\dim|D|-1$). In other words, I get $h^0(K-P)=h^0(P)$ and want to show $h^0(P)=1$. However, I think it should be $2$, because $H^0(X,P)=\{f\in k(X)|div(f)+P\geq 0\}$ and $f$ can be spanned by either constant or functions having one pole at $P$(it cannot have higher degree vanishment at $P$ since $deg(div(f))=0$ and if it did, $div(f)+P$ would not be effective). Can anyone tell me what my mistake is?
2026-03-25 09:39:42.1774431582
Global section of a closed point as a divisor for a degree 2 curve
65 Views Asked by Bumbble Comm https://math.techqa.club/user/bumbble-comm/detail AtRelated Questions in ALGEBRAIC-GEOMETRY
- How to see line bundle on $\mathbb P^1$ intuitively?
- Jacobson radical = nilradical iff every open set of $\text{Spec}A$ contains a closed point.
- Is $ X \to \mathrm{CH}^i (X) $ covariant or contravariant?
- An irreducible $k$-scheme of finite type is "geometrically equidimensional".
- Global section of line bundle of degree 0
- Is there a variant of the implicit function theorem covering a branch of a curve around a singular point?
- Singular points of a curve
- Find Canonical equation of a Hyperbola
- Picard group of a fibration
- Finding a quartic with some prescribed multiplicities
Related Questions in CURVES
- Studying regular space curves when restricted to two differentiable functions
- The problem in my proof that if $\beta(s)=\alpha(-s)$ then the torsions of the curves satisfies $\tau_{\beta}(s)=-\tau_{\alpha}(-s)$
- Given a circle, can i assume that the point where all the normals went thought and the point where all the tangents are equidistants are the same?
- Function determining temperature of points along a curve (find local maxima temp & local minima temp)
- Reference for $L$-functions of curves
- About the Green's Theorem
- inhomogeneous coordinates to homogeneous coordinates
- Can the relocation of one control point of a NURBS curve be compensated by an adjustment of some weights?
- $\| \gamma'(t) \|$ = constant for all $t$, if and only if $\gamma''(t)$ is normal to the tangent vector space for all $t$.
- proving that a curve with constant curvature contained in a sphere its a circle
Related Questions in DIVISORS-ALGEBRAIC-GEOMETRY
- Degree of divisors on curves
- Divisors and Picard Group
- Connexion between the number of poles of a function and the degree of the associated projection map
- Principal divisors of smooth projective varieties
- Global section $s$ of ample line bundle such that $X_s$ is everywhere dense
- Poincare-Euler characteristic and sum of two divisors
- Fulton's exercise $8.10$: divisors in an elliptic curve
- Correspondance between function fields and projective curves
- Why is the torsion subgroup of the Neron Severi group a birational invariant?
- Curves on algebraic surfaces satistying $K^2_{X}\cdot C^2\leq K_XC\cdot K_XC$.
Trending Questions
- Induction on the number of equations
- How to convince a math teacher of this simple and obvious fact?
- Find $E[XY|Y+Z=1 ]$
- Refuting the Anti-Cantor Cranks
- What are imaginary numbers?
- Determine the adjoint of $\tilde Q(x)$ for $\tilde Q(x)u:=(Qu)(x)$ where $Q:U→L^2(Ω,ℝ^d$ is a Hilbert-Schmidt operator and $U$ is a Hilbert space
- Why does this innovative method of subtraction from a third grader always work?
- How do we know that the number $1$ is not equal to the number $-1$?
- What are the Implications of having VΩ as a model for a theory?
- Defining a Galois Field based on primitive element versus polynomial?
- Can't find the relationship between two columns of numbers. Please Help
- Is computer science a branch of mathematics?
- Is there a bijection of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with itself such that the forward map is connected but the inverse is not?
- Identification of a quadrilateral as a trapezoid, rectangle, or square
- Generator of inertia group in function field extension
Popular # Hahtags
second-order-logic
numerical-methods
puzzle
logic
probability
number-theory
winding-number
real-analysis
integration
calculus
complex-analysis
sequences-and-series
proof-writing
set-theory
functions
homotopy-theory
elementary-number-theory
ordinary-differential-equations
circles
derivatives
game-theory
definite-integrals
elementary-set-theory
limits
multivariable-calculus
geometry
algebraic-number-theory
proof-verification
partial-derivative
algebra-precalculus
Popular Questions
- What is the integral of 1/x?
- How many squares actually ARE in this picture? Is this a trick question with no right answer?
- Is a matrix multiplied with its transpose something special?
- What is the difference between independent and mutually exclusive events?
- Visually stunning math concepts which are easy to explain
- taylor series of $\ln(1+x)$?
- How to tell if a set of vectors spans a space?
- Calculus question taking derivative to find horizontal tangent line
- How to determine if a function is one-to-one?
- Determine if vectors are linearly independent
- What does it mean to have a determinant equal to zero?
- Is this Batman equation for real?
- How to find perpendicular vector to another vector?
- How to find mean and median from histogram
- How many sides does a circle have?