Let $U$ $\sim$ $U(0,1)$ .
The Probability Integral Transform theorem states that for any continuous random variable $Y$ with cumulative distribution function $F(y)$ and inverse cumulative distribution function $F^{-1}$:
- $F(Y)$ is a $U(0,1)$ random variable.
- $F^{-1}(U)$ is a random variable with distribution function $F$.
I am being asked to apply this theorem to find the following transformation between the random variable $U$ $\sim$ $U(0,1)$ and $V$ which has the following cumulative distribution function:
$$F_{V}(v) = e^{({\frac{v-\alpha}{\beta})}^{-\alpha}}$$ for $\alpha$ $\lt$ $v$ $\lt$ $\infty$,
and $$F_{V}(v) = 0$$ otherwise.
So far, I have begun by:
Let $U$ $\sim$ $U(0,1)$.
$$u = F(v)$$ $$u = e^{({\frac{v-\alpha}{\beta})}^{-\alpha}}$$
but I am finding it hard to rearrange for $v$ to find the transformation between $u$ and $v$
Hint:
Taking natural logarithms gives you $$ \ln u=\left(\frac{\beta}{v-\alpha}\right)^\alpha\ . $$ Can you see how to proceed from here?