How to define the Nabla-Operator

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As I began to teach myself in differential geometry, I finally used to use the Nabla-Operator.

I know and understand its usage as in

$$ \nabla f := \left( \begin{matrix} \frac{∂f}{∂x_1} & \frac{∂f}{∂x_2} & \cdots & \frac{∂f}{∂x_n} \end{matrix} \right)^\intercal $$

but in many books I read a pure definition of $\nabla$: $$ \nabla := \left( \begin{matrix} \frac{∂}{∂x_1} & \frac{∂}{∂x_2} & \cdots & \frac{∂}{∂x_n} \end{matrix} \right) ^ \intercal $$

which seems to be just a visualisation of the content, because it's mathematically false $-$ an equation needs to have two evaluatable terms on both sides, but an operator is not a value.

For example, the derivation operator can conformly be defined as $$ \frac{∂}{∂x_i}: ℝ → ℝ, \quad f ↦ \frac{∂f}{∂x_i} := \lim_{x_i→0}{\frac{f(x_1,\cdots,x_i+h,\cdots,x_n)-f(_1,\cdots,x_i,\cdots,x_n)}{h}} $$

But the Nabla-Operator is applied in multiple ways; therefore, one cannot define it as a function.

Do I suppose rightly that there does not exists an explicit definition, or does there exist some kind of ‘trick’?

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The keyword is Operator Calculus or alternatively Operational Calculus. Here is an introductory (PDF) document . Other references are easily found on the internet, such as Fractional Calculus (Wikipedia), What is operator calculus? (MSE), How to make sense of this calculus notation, Advanced College Level (MSE).