How to prove Ross《stochastic Process》(Second Edition)packing problem clearly?

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In ROSS book《Stochastic Process》page29

there is Example1.5(f)

I want to know why it's rigorous

Pi,n=Pi · P(n-i+1)

the author think the line with n points can be separated as two lines with i

and n-i+1 points.then

Pi,n=Pi · P(n-i+1)

Pi,n stands for the ith point is "isolated point" on the"n points line" Pi stands for the ith point is "isolated point" on the"i points line"

P(n-i+1) stands for the (n-i+1)th point is "isolated point" on the"(n-i+1) points line"

However,I think

the probability of"point pairs" selected on the "n points line"

is different with that

when selected on "i point line" and"n-i+1 point line". because Pi is related to the random selection probability 1/(i-1),which not exist in the problem

So why "Pi,n=Pi · P(n-i+1)"is right?

MANY THANKS!

I'am a student from peking University of China,thanks again. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8