I'm currently trying to prove a statement about the relationship between the connectedness of $X$ and the connectedness of $\beta(X)$. But the nature of this question regards a specific detail.
Let $X$ be a Tychonoff space and let $\mathcal{F} = \{f:X \to I_f\}$ be the set of continuous functions where $I_f$ is a compact interval of $\mathbb{R}$.
I was told that if $X$ is disconnected, then $\displaystyle\prod_{f \in \mathcal{F}} I_f$ is disconnected. But this result isn't so clear to me. After all, continuity preserves connectedness, but this isn't necessarily true for disconnectedness.
Can anyone help elucidate how this implication is true?
It's not true. Any product of connected spaces is connected.
You may be able to do something using $\displaystyle\prod_{f \in \mathcal{F}} f(X)$ instead. This will be disconnected if any $f(X)$ is, and of course many will be if $X$ is not connected.