Can someone enlighten me as to what qualifies as a "remark" in mathematical writing. What is the difference between a remark, and just some discussion.
Context: I introduce a lemma, and then a theorem, and then I want to say something about the theorem. Would that count as a remark (with a remark section) or would it count as just a discussion (where no remark section is needed).
For example:
Theorem 1.2: All function $\phi_\pi$ is analytic
Remark 1.2: For $\pi = 3.1415926$, the function is well known to be real analytic.
Do I need a remark section for this? In other words, would it be acceptable to just say
Theorem 1.2: All function $\phi_\pi$ is analytic
For $\pi = 3.1415926$, the function is well known to be real analytic, see references.
This isn't the sort of thing there are official rules for. There are not any circumstances under which a Remark label is needed, and some authors don't use them at all.
Some reasons you might choose to label something as a Remark include:
Basically, just use common sense about how labelling it as a Remark will affect the flow of your writing.