Is there a connection between limit point of a subset of a metric space and the limit of a function, or limit of a sequence?
I am not sure but I don't think there is because there can be more than one limit point of a subset of a metric space whereas the limit of a function is unique.
Is there a connection between these two terms that I am missing?
Let $(X,d)$ is a metric space and $S \subseteq X$. Then $x$ is a limit point of $S$ if and only if there exists a sequence $(x_j)_{j=0}^\infty$ in $S$ such that $x_j \to x$.