I have tried to prove this statement by utilizing the proof by cases method. My cases are (1)$x=6$, (2)$x>6$ and (3)$x<6$.
For (3) for some reason it's not true
Case (1): For $x>6$, I know that $x^2+x>11$ is true
Case (2): For $x=6$, clearly $36>5$
Case (3):
For $x<6$, $x^2+x>11$ it is not true. (e.g 1,2,3...)
Thanks
For your case $(3)$, notice that if $x<6$ then $|x-6|=6-x$. Then, your inequality becomes $$x^2+6-x>5$$ $$x^2-x+1>0$$ $$(x-\frac{1}{2})^2+\frac{3}{4}>0$$ which is true.