I was trying to make random polynomials and solve for their roots when I came across this.
$$x^4 - \sqrt{2}$$
I tried solving for the roots by equating the above expression to zero and I got this:
$$x = 2^{1/8}$$
How do I find the other roots for this equation?
Are all roots equal in this case?
Please explain as elaborately as possible.
I am confused, please help me out. Thanks in advance.
The roots are just $\sqrt[8]{2}\omega$, where $\omega$ is an fourth root of unity, because $(\sqrt[8]{2}\omega)^4=\sqrt{2}\omega^4=\sqrt{2}\cdot 1=\sqrt{2}$. Since there are four different fourth roots of unity: $\pm 1, \pm i$ we just got four solutions, only two in real numbers.