Buses headed to a city $A$ arrive in a city $B$ every $30$ minutes starting at 8:37am, whereas buses heading to city $C$ arrive $15$ minutes starting at 8:31am.
$1)$ If the passenger arrives at the station uniformly between 8:30am and 9:30am and then gets onto the first bus that arrives, what is the probability he goes to the city $A$?
$2)$ What is the probability if the passenger arrives uniformly between 8:45am and 9:45am?
I am totally confused with this problem. Please help me to solve this.
1) The passenger goes to the $A$ city if he comes to the station in $(8:31am, 8:37am] \cup (9:01am, 9:07am]$. So by the law of the total probability, the probability of going to the city A is $\frac{6}{60} + \frac{6}{60} = \frac{1}{5}$