There is a system of equations with initial conditions: $$ \begin{cases} \dot x = y + a \cdot x \cdot y, \quad x(0) = 1, \\ \dot y = - x - b\cdot x \cdot y, \quad y(0) = 0;\end{cases} $$ where $a$ and $b$ are small parameters with the same order. I have to apply perturbation approach to this system, and to find the solution in the second order of $a$ and $b$. My problem: small corrections of different orders can be in resonance, and the small corrections will not be small when $a$ and $b$ go to $0$. I have to demand the absence of resonances, and to satisfy this requiring by frequency corrections. First, I will show what I do:$$$$The zeroth order:$$x(t)\approx x_{0}(t)\\y(t) \approx y_{0}(t)\\ \begin{cases} \dot x_{0}(t)=y_{0}(t),\quad x_{0}(0)=1,\\ \dot y_{0}(t)=-x_{0}(t), \quad y_{0}(0)=0; \end{cases} $$ The first order: $$x(t)\approx x_{0}(\omega t)+x_{1}(t)\\y( t) \approx y_{0}(\omega t) + y_{1}(t)\\ \omega = 1 + \omega_{1}\\ \begin{cases} \dot x_{1}(t)=y_{1}(t) + a \cdot x_{0}(\omega t) \cdot y_{0} (\omega t) - \omega_{1} \cdot x_{0}'(\omega t),\quad x_{1}(0)=0,\\ \dot y_{1}(t)=-x_{1}(t)-b \cdot x_{0}(\omega t) \cdot y_{0}(\omega t)-\omega_{1} \cdot y_{0}'(\omega t), \quad y_{1}(0)=0; \end{cases}\\Resonance \quad abscence \quad condition: \omega_{1}=0 $$ The second order:$$x(t) \approx x_{0}(\omega t) + x_{1}(\omega t) + x_{2}(t) \\ y(t) \approx y_{0}(\omega t) + y_{1}(\omega t) + y_{2}(t) \\ \omega = 1 + \omega_{1} + \omega_{2} = 1 + \omega_{2} \\ \begin{cases} \dot x_{2}(t) = y_{2}(t) + a \cdot (x_{0}(\omega t) \cdot y_{1} (\omega t) + x_{1}(\omega t) \cdot y_{1}(\omega t))-\omega_{2} \cdot x_{0}'(\omega t), \quad x_{2}(0)=0, \\ \dot y_{2}(t) = -x_{2}(t) - b \cdot (x_{0}(\omega t) \cdot y_{1} (\omega t) + x_{1}(\omega t) \cdot y_{1}(\omega t))-\omega_{2} \cdot y_{0}'(\omega t), \quad y_{2}(0)=0; \end{cases} \\ Resonance \quad abscence \quad condition: \quad ? \\ $$ For each order I have a system of equations with eigen frequence $= 1$. So, $\omega_{2}$ is not enaugh to satisfy resonance absence. The question is: how can I avoid the resonances?
2026-03-26 17:51:42.1774547502
Problem with the perturbation method applying to the nonlinear system.
61 Views Asked by Bumbble Comm https://math.techqa.club/user/bumbble-comm/detail AtRelated Questions in ORDINARY-DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONS
- The Runge-Kutta method for a system of equations
- Analytical solution of a nonlinear ordinary differential equation
- Stability of system of ordinary nonlinear differential equations
- Maximal interval of existence of the IVP
- Power series solution of $y''+e^xy' - y=0$
- Change of variables in a differential equation
- Dimension of solution space of homogeneous differential equation, proof
- Solve the initial value problem $x^2y'+y(x-y)=0$
- Stability of system of parameters $\kappa, \lambda$ when there is a zero eigenvalue
- Derive an equation with Faraday's law
Related Questions in PERTURBATION-THEORY
- Is there a book on the purely mathematical version of perturbation theory?
- Limit of a function ("order of magnitude")
- Unusual normalization related to the eigenvector perturbation
- How to expand $\sqrt{x+\epsilon}$ in the following way?
- Perturbative expansion of an expression involving the matrix square root
- Question on perturbation theory
- How to find roots by perturbation methods for this problem?
- Find perturbed eigenvalues, eigenvectors by perturbation methods
- rationalize denominator for perturbation theory
- Solve recurrent ODE (elegantly?)
Trending Questions
- Induction on the number of equations
- How to convince a math teacher of this simple and obvious fact?
- Find $E[XY|Y+Z=1 ]$
- Refuting the Anti-Cantor Cranks
- What are imaginary numbers?
- Determine the adjoint of $\tilde Q(x)$ for $\tilde Q(x)u:=(Qu)(x)$ where $Q:U→L^2(Ω,ℝ^d$ is a Hilbert-Schmidt operator and $U$ is a Hilbert space
- Why does this innovative method of subtraction from a third grader always work?
- How do we know that the number $1$ is not equal to the number $-1$?
- What are the Implications of having VΩ as a model for a theory?
- Defining a Galois Field based on primitive element versus polynomial?
- Can't find the relationship between two columns of numbers. Please Help
- Is computer science a branch of mathematics?
- Is there a bijection of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with itself such that the forward map is connected but the inverse is not?
- Identification of a quadrilateral as a trapezoid, rectangle, or square
- Generator of inertia group in function field extension
Popular # Hahtags
second-order-logic
numerical-methods
puzzle
logic
probability
number-theory
winding-number
real-analysis
integration
calculus
complex-analysis
sequences-and-series
proof-writing
set-theory
functions
homotopy-theory
elementary-number-theory
ordinary-differential-equations
circles
derivatives
game-theory
definite-integrals
elementary-set-theory
limits
multivariable-calculus
geometry
algebraic-number-theory
proof-verification
partial-derivative
algebra-precalculus
Popular Questions
- What is the integral of 1/x?
- How many squares actually ARE in this picture? Is this a trick question with no right answer?
- Is a matrix multiplied with its transpose something special?
- What is the difference between independent and mutually exclusive events?
- Visually stunning math concepts which are easy to explain
- taylor series of $\ln(1+x)$?
- How to tell if a set of vectors spans a space?
- Calculus question taking derivative to find horizontal tangent line
- How to determine if a function is one-to-one?
- Determine if vectors are linearly independent
- What does it mean to have a determinant equal to zero?
- Is this Batman equation for real?
- How to find perpendicular vector to another vector?
- How to find mean and median from histogram
- How many sides does a circle have?