Prove that: $\forall a,b\in\mathbb{C} \exists c,d \in \mathbb{C}: c+d = a \land cd = b$
We just learned about the characteristic/minimal polynomial and diagonalization but I am not sure if it has something to do with this question.
I'd be glad for guidance!
Consider the polynomial $X^2-aX+b \in \mathbb{C}[X]$. It has two roots ...