How can we prove that $x_n$ tends to infinity as $n$ tends to infinity? I have tried to rewrite the expression for $x_n$ as $x_n = (2^nn!)^2/(2n)! =(2^n)^2n!/(n+1)(n+2)...(2n)>(2^n)^2n!/2^nn^n=2^nn!/n^n$ but can't go any further.
2026-03-31 15:22:14.1774970534
Bumbble Comm
On
Prove that $x_n = (2n)!!/(2n-1)!!$ sequence is divergent.
1.4k Views Asked by Bumbble Comm https://math.techqa.club/user/bumbble-comm/detail At
2
There are 2 best solutions below
3
Bumbble Comm
On
Consider the ratio of consecutive terms:
$$\frac{X_{n+1}}{X_n}=\frac{\frac{(2n+2)!!}{(2n+1)!!}}{\frac{(2n)!!}{(2n-1)!!}}=\frac{(2n+2)!!(2n-1)!!}{(2n+1)!!(2n)!!}=\frac{(2n+2)!}{2n+1}\cdot\frac1{(2n+1)!}=\frac{2n+2}{2n+1}$$
Thus,
$$X_{n+1}=X_1\cdot\prod_{k=1}^n\frac{X_{k+1}}{X_k}=2\prod_{k=1}^n\left(1+\frac1{2k+1}\right)\ge 2\sum_{k=1}^n\frac1{2k+1}\;,$$
and $\sum_{k=1}^\infty\frac1{2k+1}$ of course diverges.
Related Questions in REAL-ANALYSIS
- how is my proof on equinumerous sets
- Finding radius of convergence $\sum _{n=0}^{}(2+(-1)^n)^nz^n$
- Optimization - If the sum of objective functions are similar, will sum of argmax's be similar
- On sufficient condition for pre-compactness "in measure"(i.e. in Young measure space)
- Justify an approximation of $\sum_{n=1}^\infty G_n/\binom{\frac{n}{2}+\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{n}{2}}$, where $G_n$ denotes the Gregory coefficients
- Calculating the radius of convergence for $\sum _{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\sqrt{ n^2+n}-\sqrt{n^2+1}\right)^n}{n^2}z^n$
- Is this relating to continuous functions conjecture correct?
- What are the functions satisfying $f\left(2\sum_{i=0}^{\infty}\frac{a_i}{3^i}\right)=\sum_{i=0}^{\infty}\frac{a_i}{2^i}$
- Absolutely continuous functions are dense in $L^1$
- A particular exercise on convergence of recursive sequence
Related Questions in SEQUENCES-AND-SERIES
- How to show that $k < m_1+2$?
- Justify an approximation of $\sum_{n=1}^\infty G_n/\binom{\frac{n}{2}+\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{n}{2}}$, where $G_n$ denotes the Gregory coefficients
- Negative Countdown
- Calculating the radius of convergence for $\sum _{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\sqrt{ n^2+n}-\sqrt{n^2+1}\right)^n}{n^2}z^n$
- Show that the sequence is bounded below 3
- A particular exercise on convergence of recursive sequence
- Proving whether function-series $f_n(x) = \frac{(-1)^nx}n$
- Powers of a simple matrix and Catalan numbers
- Convergence of a rational sequence to a irrational limit
- studying the convergence of a series:
Related Questions in COMBINATORICS
- Using only the digits 2,3,9, how many six-digit numbers can be formed which are divisible by 6?
- The function $f(x)=$ ${b^mx^m}\over(1-bx)^{m+1}$ is a generating function of the sequence $\{a_n\}$. Find the coefficient of $x^n$
- Name of Theorem for Coloring of $\{1, \dots, n\}$
- Hard combinatorial identity: $\sum_{l=0}^p(-1)^l\binom{2l}{l}\binom{k}{p-l}\binom{2k+2l-2p}{k+l-p}^{-1}=4^p\binom{k-1}{p}\binom{2k}{k}^{-1}$
- Algebraic step including finite sum and binomial coefficient
- nth letter of lexicographically ordered substrings
- Count of possible money splits
- Covering vector space over finite field by subspaces
- A certain partition of 28
- Counting argument proof or inductive proof of $F_1 {n \choose1}+...+F_n {n \choose n} = F_{2n}$ where $F_i$ are Fibonacci
Related Questions in LIMITS
- How to prove $\lim_{n \rightarrow\infty} e^{-n}\sum_{k=0}^{n}\frac{n^k}{k!} = \frac{1}{2}$?
- limit points at infinity
- Calculating the radius of convergence for $\sum _{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\sqrt{ n^2+n}-\sqrt{n^2+1}\right)^n}{n^2}z^n$
- Maximal interval of existence of the IVP
- Divergence of power series at the edge
- Compute $\lim_{x\to 1^+} \lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{\ln(n!)}{n^x} $
- why can we expand an expandable function for infinite?
- Infinite surds on a number
- Show that f(x) = 2a + 3b is continuous where a and b are constants
- If $a_{1}>2$and $a_{n+1}=a_{n}^{2}-2$ then Find $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}$ $\frac{1}{a_{1}a_{2}......a_{n}}$
Related Questions in FACTORIAL
- How is $\frac{\left(2\left(n+1\right)\right)!}{\left(n+1\right)!}\cdot \frac{n!}{\left(2n\right)!}$ simplified like that?
- Remainder of $22!$ upon division with $23$?
- What is the name of this expression?
- How to compute $\left(\frac{n-1}{2}\right)!\pmod{n}$ fast?
- Proving $\sum_{k=1}^n kk!=(n+1)!−1$
- How do we know the Gamma function Γ(n) is ((n-1)!)?
- Approximate value of $15!$
- Limit of a Sequence involving factorials
- How to understand intuitively the fact that $\log(n!) = n\log(n) - n + O(\log(n))$?
- Deriving the fact that the approximation $\log(n!) \approx n\log(n) - n + \frac{1}{2}\log(2\pi n)$ is $O(1/n)$.
Trending Questions
- Induction on the number of equations
- How to convince a math teacher of this simple and obvious fact?
- Find $E[XY|Y+Z=1 ]$
- Refuting the Anti-Cantor Cranks
- What are imaginary numbers?
- Determine the adjoint of $\tilde Q(x)$ for $\tilde Q(x)u:=(Qu)(x)$ where $Q:U→L^2(Ω,ℝ^d$ is a Hilbert-Schmidt operator and $U$ is a Hilbert space
- Why does this innovative method of subtraction from a third grader always work?
- How do we know that the number $1$ is not equal to the number $-1$?
- What are the Implications of having VΩ as a model for a theory?
- Defining a Galois Field based on primitive element versus polynomial?
- Can't find the relationship between two columns of numbers. Please Help
- Is computer science a branch of mathematics?
- Is there a bijection of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with itself such that the forward map is connected but the inverse is not?
- Identification of a quadrilateral as a trapezoid, rectangle, or square
- Generator of inertia group in function field extension
Popular # Hahtags
second-order-logic
numerical-methods
puzzle
logic
probability
number-theory
winding-number
real-analysis
integration
calculus
complex-analysis
sequences-and-series
proof-writing
set-theory
functions
homotopy-theory
elementary-number-theory
ordinary-differential-equations
circles
derivatives
game-theory
definite-integrals
elementary-set-theory
limits
multivariable-calculus
geometry
algebraic-number-theory
proof-verification
partial-derivative
algebra-precalculus
Popular Questions
- What is the integral of 1/x?
- How many squares actually ARE in this picture? Is this a trick question with no right answer?
- Is a matrix multiplied with its transpose something special?
- What is the difference between independent and mutually exclusive events?
- Visually stunning math concepts which are easy to explain
- taylor series of $\ln(1+x)$?
- How to tell if a set of vectors spans a space?
- Calculus question taking derivative to find horizontal tangent line
- How to determine if a function is one-to-one?
- Determine if vectors are linearly independent
- What does it mean to have a determinant equal to zero?
- Is this Batman equation for real?
- How to find perpendicular vector to another vector?
- How to find mean and median from histogram
- How many sides does a circle have?
$$ \frac{(2n)!!}{(2n-1)!!}=\prod_{i=1}^n\left(1+\frac{1}{2i-1}\right)\ge \prod_{i=1}^n\left(1+\frac{1}{2i}\right) \ge \frac{1}{2}\sum_{i=1}^n \frac{1}{i} \to \infty. $$