I’m trying to solve this question but I’m not sure if I’m going correctly.
I know it’s false, so I tried to prove it defining which is odd (2k + 1) and which is even (2k) . Then I started working on the numbers, considering x and y as even, which would result in an odd result. Am I on the right the path?
The outermost quantifier is $\exists$, so you're supposed to come up with one $x$ that satisfies $\forall y(2\mid5x+4y)$. We can take $x=0$. I will let you continue from here.