Round robin with $2^n$ teams.

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Show that if there are $2^n$ teams in a round robin tournament, and every team plays against each other team exactly once, we can find n+1 teams who can be listed in a column such that each team in the column has won games against every other team below that team in the column.

How would you got about showing this with induction?

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HINT: We assume that there are no ties. It’s clearly true for $n=1$. Suppose that it’s true for some $n\ge 1$, and consider a tournament with $2^{n+1}$ teams. Let $T$ be a team with the smallest number of wins.

  • Show that $T$ was beaten by at least $2^n$ teams. (It will be helpful to compute first how many matches were played in the tournament altogether.)
  • Use $T$ and a set of $2^n$ teams that beat $T$ to find $n+2$ teams that can be arranged in the desired column.