Solving a recursive formula

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Can somebody please help me solve this?

$C_n$ = $2 D^{n-1}$ + $\hat{D}*C_{n-2} * \hat{D}$

where $C_1 = I_{2x2}$ and $C_2 = 2*D $ and D is a matrix operator**. I want to find $C_n$ in terms of D and n ONLY.

For those interested, this is actually a quantum mechanics harmonic oscillator problem. Define $C_n = [\hat{a}, \hat{a}_{+}^{n}], D = \hat{a}_{+}$.

where $a$ and $a_{+}$ are annihilation and creation operators.

Update: I found the answer using principles of physics = $C_n = n*D^{n-1} $.

**By Matrix operator, I mean an operator in matrix representation.