Summation of combination and permutation

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$$\sum_{k=1}^{25}6\frac{^{24}P_{k-1}}{^{30}P_{k}}=1$$

$$\sum_{k=1}^{25}6k\frac{^{24}P_{k-1}}{^{30}P_{k}}=\frac{31}{7}$$

This question come from a distribution. First equation is the sum of probability. Second equation is the expected value.

Is that any general way to calculate these two equation?