Let $X$ and $A$ be Borel topological spaces, that is it is they are homeomorphic to Borel subsets of a complete separable metric space. Let further $\pi$ be a universally measurable stochastic kernel on $X$ given $A$, and let $T$ be a Borel measurable stochastic kernel on $X$ given $X\times A$. Define $$ P(x,B) = \int_AT(x,a,B)\pi(x,\mathrm da) $$ for any universally measurable $B\subseteq X$. Is that true that $P(\cdot,B)$ is a universally measurable function for any universally measurable set $B$?
2026-03-29 15:02:21.1774796541
Universal measurability of a kernel
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The following argument is taken directly from the appendix (page 376) to Michael Sharpe's General Theory of Markov Processes.