I came across a function of this format:
$z = f(u,v)$ where $u = x^2y^2$ and $v = 5x + 1$
Because this function is not in the same format of the ones I've seen before (explicit or implicit), I don't know how to find (or even to do a single solving step!) its partial derivatives.
Basically, I need to show that:
$\frac{\partial^2z}{\partial x\partial y}
= 4xy\frac{\partial f}{\partial u}
+4x^3y^3\frac{\partial^2f}{\partial u^2}
+10x^2y\frac{\partial^2f}{\partial v \partial u}$
Anyone could tell me how I should approach this type of problem?
Thanks!
Yes this is a function. You can think of this as a composition of two functions
$z=f(u,v)=f(x^2y^2,5x+1)=g(x,y)$
and to answer your question, you need the chain rule for multivariable functions...applied twice. The chain rule in this case is
$\frac{\partial z}{\partial x}=\frac{\partial z}{\partial u}\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}+\frac{\partial z}{\partial v}\frac{\partial v}{\partial x}$
and then similarly
$\frac{\partial z}{\partial y}=\frac{\partial z}{\partial u}\frac{\partial u}{\partial y}+\frac{\partial z}{\partial v}\frac{\partial v}{\partial y}.$
So first take the partial w.r.t $y$
$\frac{\partial z}{\partial y}=\frac{\partial z}{\partial u}\frac{\partial u}{\partial y}+\frac{\partial z}{\partial v}\frac{\partial v}{\partial y}=\frac{\partial f}{\partial u}\cdot2x^2y+\frac{\partial f}{\partial v}\cdot0=2x^2y\cdot\frac{\partial f}{\partial u}$
and then apply $\frac{\partial}{\partial x}$ to this quantity using the product and the chain rule and then simplify.