The following is taken from "A Graduate course in Algebra 1" by Moskowitz and Farmakis
$\color{Green}{Background:}$
$\textbf{Proposition:}$ For an arbitrary short exact sequence of groups
$$A\xrightarrow{\phi}B\xrightarrow{\chi}C\xrightarrow{\psi}D$$
the following are equivalent:
$\phi$ is surjective.
$\chi$ is trivial.
$\psi$ is injective.
$\color{Red}{Questions:}$
For the proposition 2. above, what does $\chi$ is trivial mean?
The use of the term "trivial" is confusing due to that i am not sure if the authors meant that the group is a trivial group being the identity element or they meant something else.
Thank you in advance.