"The Ham sandwich theorem is known to lie in PPAD but it remains an open question as to whether or not it is PPAD-complete."
What is the computational problem based on the Ham Sandwich Theorem to which this sentence refers? Intuitively, I would think the problem would be "find a ham sandwich cut for a set of points in $\mathbb{R}^n$," but that can't be right - we know how to solve the problem in linear time in the two-dimensional case, which would seem pretty strong evidence that this problem is not PPAD-complete.
EDIT: I found a claim here that the problem is:
"Given n sets of 2n points (each) in n dimensions, is there a single hyperplane that bisects each set (i.e divides it into two sets of size n)."
If this is true, then my question becomes: how can this problem be PPAD-complete? I thought PPAD-complete problems were search problems (such as End-Of-The-Line, 2-Nash, etc.) and not decision problems.
These sources are probably referring to the original paper by Christos Papadimitriou, On the complexity of the parity argument and other inefficient proofs of existence, http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~christos/papers/On%20the%20Complexity.pdf
The problem is:
(The paper says "seperate them" instead of "separated", but that doesn't seem to make any sense.)
Papadimitriou also notes that the problem is in FP for any fixed dimension.