Why is square root of binomial square simplification not correct?

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I had a function:

$$\frac{\left(x^3-3x\right)}{\left((x^2+2x+1)^{\left(\frac{1}{\left(2\right)}\right)}\right)}$$

I noted that the it can be re-written as:

$$\frac{\left(x^3-3x\right)}{x+1}$$

Because it is root of a square of a binomial, but I do not understand why the graphs of the first and the second are different for $x < -1$

Why is this simplification wrong?

For the graphs refer to the below link:

https://www.desmos.com/calculator/wlfwjujrtv

2

There are 2 best solutions below

1
On BEST ANSWER

Your issue arises simply because $$\sqrt{(x+1)^2} = |x+1|$$ and $x+1 \neq |x+1|$ when $x<-1$.

3
On

$$\frac { \left( x^{ 3 }-3x \right) }{ \sqrt { { x }^{ 2 }+2x+1 } } =\frac { x\left( x-\sqrt { 3 } \right) \left( x+\sqrt { 3 } \right) }{ \sqrt { { \left( x+1 \right) }^{ 2 } } } =\frac { x\left( x-\sqrt { 3 } \right) \left( x+\sqrt { 3 } \right) }{ \left| x+1 \right| } =\begin{cases} \frac { x\left( x-\sqrt { 3 } \right) \left( x+\sqrt { 3 } \right) }{ x+1 } ,x+1>0 \\ -\frac { x\left( x-\sqrt { 3 } \right) \left( x+\sqrt { 3 } \right) }{ x+1 } ,x+1<0 \end{cases}$$