Why the stronger norm defines weak local minimizer, while the weaker norm defines strong local minimizer?
For example, when minimizing a functional on $C^1[a,b]$, one can also consider the weaker norm coming from $C[a,b]$ (uniform norm), and define local minimizers using that norm.
A local minimizer beats all competitors in some neighborhood. In a stronger norm, neighborhoods are smaller, and therefore a local minimum is easier to have. Hence, being a local minimizer in a stronger norm is a weaker property than being a local minimizer in a weaker norm.
Such terminological switches happen all the time. For example, if topology $\mathcal T_1$ is weaker than topology $\mathcal T_2$ on the same set $X$, then