I know this is silly but I am every time forgetting lub (least upper bound) in lattice as $\vee$ and glb (greatest lower bound) as $\wedge$. Is there any shortcut or mnemonic for remembering which one is join and which one is meet? Is there any historical reason for choosing such symbols?
Any shortcut to remember least upper bound $\vee$ and greatest lower bound $\wedge$ in Lattice concept
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I too have struggled with this notation when I first learned about lattice theory. I am glad to see that I am not alone in this confusion. Something making the notation particularly confusing is there is a "v" shape in the Hasse diagram of a lattice formed by $x \wedge y$, $x$ and $y$ (if $x$ and $y$ are incomparable yadda yadda...) and a wedge shape in the Hasse diagram of a lattice formed by $x \vee y$, $x$ and $y$. But something I have not thought about until now is that if we draw Hasse diagrams upside-down, this is no longer an issue.
Like Angina mentioned, $\cup$ and $\cap$ mimic the shape of $\vee$ and $\wedge$. My hypothesis is that, since Boolean algebras were studied before general lattices, that $\cup$ and $\cap$ were the only notation. Then, somewhere along the way, the symbols were drawn a bit differently to distinguish between sets and elements of an abstract lattice.
In my opinion, the symbol $\wedge$ is used way to frequently in mathematics. E.g. the smash product in topology, exterior algebra of a vector space (in particular, differential forms), lattice meet, logical AND etc. (there are probably more, maybe a use in analysis?). Unfortunately, while you and I may not like the meet/join notation, we are stuck with it as the notation has stood the test of time.
If you think about logical operations as binary operations on $\{0,1\}$ under the identification $\text{True}=1$ and $\text{False}=0$, then $\land$ coincides with $\min$ and $\lor$ coincides with $\max$.