I completely understand the algebra behind this, but I'm having trouble writing a worded combinatorial proof to show $\binom{2n}{2} = 2\binom{n}{2} + n^2$
Can anyone at least hint me in the right direction?
I completely understand the algebra behind this, but I'm having trouble writing a worded combinatorial proof to show $\binom{2n}{2} = 2\binom{n}{2} + n^2$
Can anyone at least hint me in the right direction?
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Hint: Divide the set of $2n$ elements into two sets of $n$ each (say $A$ and $B$). Then selecting $2$ elements from the original set is equivalent to one of the following:
Select $2$ elements from $A$ or
Select $2$ elements from $B$ or
Select an element from $A$ and one from $B$.