I'm reading a paper and find the following inequality: \begin{align} I(X;\hat{X}) &= h(X) - h(X|\hat{X})\\ &\geq h(X) - h(X-\mathbb E[X|\hat{X}])\\ &\cdots\cdots \end{align} where $I(X;\hat{X})$ is the mutual information, $h(X)$ is the differential entropy, and $X$ and $\hat{X}$ are two Gaussian random variables. I'm confused as to why the inequality holds and I didn't find relevant theorems in Information Theory textbook. Could anyone give me some hints? Thanks!
2026-04-03 08:18:20.1775204300
Conditional Entropy and Conditional Expectation of Gaussian
90 Views Asked by Bumbble Comm https://math.techqa.club/user/bumbble-comm/detail AtRelated Questions in PROBABILITY
- How to prove $\lim_{n \rightarrow\infty} e^{-n}\sum_{k=0}^{n}\frac{n^k}{k!} = \frac{1}{2}$?
- Is this a commonly known paradox?
- What's $P(A_1\cap A_2\cap A_3\cap A_4) $?
- Prove or disprove the following inequality
- Another application of the Central Limit Theorem
- Given is $2$ dimensional random variable $(X,Y)$ with table. Determine the correlation between $X$ and $Y$
- A random point $(a,b)$ is uniformly distributed in a unit square $K=[(u,v):0<u<1,0<v<1]$
- proving Kochen-Stone lemma...
- Solution Check. (Probability)
- Interpreting stationary distribution $P_{\infty}(X,V)$ of a random process
Related Questions in PROBABILITY-DISTRIBUTIONS
- Given is $2$ dimensional random variable $(X,Y)$ with table. Determine the correlation between $X$ and $Y$
- Statistics based on empirical distribution
- Given $U,V \sim R(0,1)$. Determine covariance between $X = UV$ and $V$
- Comparing Exponentials of different rates
- Linear transform of jointly distributed exponential random variables, how to identify domain?
- Closed form of integration
- Given $X$ Poisson, and $f_{Y}(y\mid X = x)$, find $\mathbb{E}[X\mid Y]$
- weak limit similiar to central limit theorem
- Probability question: two doors, select the correct door to win money, find expected earning
- Calculating $\text{Pr}(X_1<X_2)$
Related Questions in NORMAL-DISTRIBUTION
- Expectation involving bivariate standard normal distribution
- How to get a joint distribution from two conditional distributions?
- Identity related to Brownian motion
- What's the distribution of a noncentral chi squared variable plus a constant?
- Show joint cdf is continuous
- Gamma distribution to normal approximation
- How to derive $E(XX^T)$?
- $\{ X_{i} \}_{i=1}^{n} \thicksim iid N(\theta, 1)$. What is distribution of $X_{2} - X_{1}$?
- Lindeberg condition fails, but a CLT still applies
- Estimating a normal distribution
Related Questions in INFORMATION-THEORY
- KL divergence between two multivariate Bernoulli distribution
- convexity of mutual information-like function
- Maximizing a mutual information w.r.t. (i.i.d.) variation of the channel.
- Probability of a block error of the (N, K) Hamming code used for a binary symmetric channel.
- Kac Lemma for Ergodic Stationary Process
- Encryption with $|K| = |P| = |C| = 1$ is perfectly secure?
- How to maximise the difference between entropy and expected length of an Huffman code?
- Number of codes with max codeword length over an alphabet
- Aggregating information and bayesian information
- Compactness of the Gaussian random variable distribution as a statistical manifold?
Trending Questions
- Induction on the number of equations
- How to convince a math teacher of this simple and obvious fact?
- Find $E[XY|Y+Z=1 ]$
- Refuting the Anti-Cantor Cranks
- What are imaginary numbers?
- Determine the adjoint of $\tilde Q(x)$ for $\tilde Q(x)u:=(Qu)(x)$ where $Q:U→L^2(Ω,ℝ^d$ is a Hilbert-Schmidt operator and $U$ is a Hilbert space
- Why does this innovative method of subtraction from a third grader always work?
- How do we know that the number $1$ is not equal to the number $-1$?
- What are the Implications of having VΩ as a model for a theory?
- Defining a Galois Field based on primitive element versus polynomial?
- Can't find the relationship between two columns of numbers. Please Help
- Is computer science a branch of mathematics?
- Is there a bijection of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with itself such that the forward map is connected but the inverse is not?
- Identification of a quadrilateral as a trapezoid, rectangle, or square
- Generator of inertia group in function field extension
Popular # Hahtags
second-order-logic
numerical-methods
puzzle
logic
probability
number-theory
winding-number
real-analysis
integration
calculus
complex-analysis
sequences-and-series
proof-writing
set-theory
functions
homotopy-theory
elementary-number-theory
ordinary-differential-equations
circles
derivatives
game-theory
definite-integrals
elementary-set-theory
limits
multivariable-calculus
geometry
algebraic-number-theory
proof-verification
partial-derivative
algebra-precalculus
Popular Questions
- What is the integral of 1/x?
- How many squares actually ARE in this picture? Is this a trick question with no right answer?
- Is a matrix multiplied with its transpose something special?
- What is the difference between independent and mutually exclusive events?
- Visually stunning math concepts which are easy to explain
- taylor series of $\ln(1+x)$?
- How to tell if a set of vectors spans a space?
- Calculus question taking derivative to find horizontal tangent line
- How to determine if a function is one-to-one?
- Determine if vectors are linearly independent
- What does it mean to have a determinant equal to zero?
- Is this Batman equation for real?
- How to find perpendicular vector to another vector?
- How to find mean and median from histogram
- How many sides does a circle have?