Defining the upper half-plane $H^{n} = \left\{ \ x = (x_{1}, \ldots, x_{n}) \in \mathbb{R}^{n} \ | \ x_{n} \geq 0 \ \right\}$.
In complex analysis there's this notion of conformally mapping the unit disk $D^{2}$ to the upper half plane $H^{2}$.
But is this true in general that $D^{n}$ (including its insides) can be conformally mapped to $H^{n}$? (this would have to be a Mobius transformation, via Liouville's theorem)
I feel like the stereographic projection should be able to do the trick somehow, but I'm not certain if this is indeed a conformal mapping. On top of this, the stereographic projection only maps the boundary of $\partial D^{n} = S^{n-1}$ to the boundary of $\partial H^{n}$...
EDIT: Just saw on wikipedia that the stereographic projection is indeed conformal. This resolves the first part of my question...what's left unclear to me is how do I map points on the inside of the disk to the parts of the upper half plane not on its boundary?
Wikipedia gives the isometry between the Poincaré half plane model and the Poincaré disk model. Although the formulas given are for the two-dimensional case, they extend in the obvious way to the $n$-dimensional case, which are also isometric.
Since the boundary of the half-plane or disk is not included in these models, the formula is for the interior.