Find area of equilateral $\Delta ABC $

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I'm going to solve this geometry problem without using rotational , any other way like coordinates :

Problem :

Given an equilateral triangle $\Delta ABC $ such that :

$P$ point inside triangle with distance from the vertices of triangle as following in picture :

enter image description here

How I use coordinates here ?

Can you assist!


Thanks!

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There are 2 best solutions below

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Orient the triangle to be centered at $(0,0)$ and let $t$ be $\frac{s}{2\sqrt{3}}$ so that $$A=(2t,0), B=(-t,t\sqrt{3}), C=(-t,-t\sqrt{3}).$$ We have some point $P=(x,y)$ so that $$(2t-x)^2+y^2=100,\ (t+x)^2+(y-t\sqrt{3})^2=64,\ (t+x)^2+(y+t\sqrt{3})^2=36.$$ I won't do out the algebra here because it's rather messy, but here's the general strategy:

  1. Subtract the second and third equations to solve for $y$ in terms of $t$.
  2. Subtract the first and second equations to solve for $x$ in terms of $t$ (once you know $y$).
  3. Plug this pair $(x,y)$ into one of the three equations, giving a quadratic in $t^2$ (I think). Solve, discard unreasonable solutions, and you're done.
1
On

It's rather a comment to the Carl Schildkraut's answer, it's not in a way an answer itself. I already mentioned a link in the comments to the question for which this could be a duplicate, except this question conversely wants coordinates. Vectors are more neat here, IMHO.
Following the steps in the answer we have
0. Expand the things $$\begin{cases} 4 t^2 - 4 t x + x^2 + y^2 = 100\\ 4 t^2 + 2 t x - 2 \sqrt{3} t y + x^2 + y^2 = 64\\ 4 t^2 + 2 t x + 2 \sqrt{3} t y + x^2 + y^2 = 36 \end{cases}$$ 1. $$\begin{cases} 4 t^2 - 4 t x + x^2 + y^2 = 100\\ 4 t^2 + 2 t x - 2 \sqrt{3} t y + x^2 + y^2 = 64\\ 4 \sqrt{3} t y = 36-64 \end{cases}$$ 2. $$\begin{cases} 4 t^2 - 4 t x + x^2 + y^2 = 100\\ 6 t x - 2 \sqrt{3} t y = 64-100\\ 2 \sqrt{3} t y = -14 \end{cases}$$ $$\begin{cases} 4 t^2 - 4 t x + x^2 + y^2 = 100\\ 6 t x = 64-100-14=-50\\ 2 \sqrt{3} t y = -14 \end{cases}$$ 3. $$\begin{cases} 4 t^4 - 4 t^2 ( t x ) + t^2 x^2 + t^2 y^2 = 100t^2\\ 4 t x =-\frac{100}{3}\\ 2 \sqrt{3} t y = -14 \end{cases}$$ $$\begin{cases} 12 t^4 - 3 t^2\cdot (4 t x ) + 3 t^2 x^2 + 3 t^2 y^2 = 300t^2\\ 4 t x =-\frac{100}{3}\\ \sqrt{3} t y = -7 \end{cases}$$ $$12t^4-200t^2+\frac{625}{3}+49=0$$ $$36t^4-600t^2+772=0$$ $$9t^4-150t^2+193=0$$ $$\frac{D}{4}=75^2-9\cdot 193=36^2\cdot 3$$ $$t^2=\frac{75\pm 36\sqrt{3}}{9}$$ $$t=\pm_2\sqrt{\frac{25}{3}\pm_1 4\sqrt{3}}$$ Any questions welcome.