Consider two circles with centers $A$ and $B$ and radii a and b, respectively, with $B$ lying on the circle with center $A$. If $MN$ is a chord of the circle with center $A$, tangent to the circle with center $B$, the product $BM.BN$ is:(Answer:$2ab$)
I solved it for a specific case. I needed the resolution for a general case where the point of tangency is not on the extension line of the two centers
$MO=NO=x\\ BO.CO = MO.NO \implies b.(2a-b)=x^2(I)$
$\triangle BOM:BM^2 = OM^2+OB^2=x^2+b^2(II)$
$(I)in(II): BM^2 = 2ab-b^2+b^2=2ab$
$BM=BN \therefore \boxed{BM.BN = 2ab}$
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Angles $\angle OMB$ and $\angle NCB$ are subtended by the same chord $BN$. Therefore, $$\triangle MOB \sim \triangle CNB$$ (AAA criterion) and the thesis follows immediately.