My book, for a parallelogram $ABCD$ with sides as $$\begin{align} AB&\;\equiv\; a\phantom{^\prime}x+b\phantom{^\prime}y +c\phantom{^\prime}=0 \\ BC&\;\equiv\; a^\prime x +b^\prime y +c^\prime=0 \\ CD&\;\equiv\; a\phantom{^\prime}x+b\phantom{^\prime} y +c^\prime=0 \\ DA&\;\equiv\; a^\prime x +b^\prime y +c\phantom{^\prime}=0 \end{align}$$ wrote equation of diagonals: $$AC\;\equiv\; (ax+by+c)(a'x+b'y+c)-(a'x+b'y+c')(ax+by+c')=0$$ $$BD\;\equiv\; (ax+by+c)(a'x+b'y+c')-(a'x+b'y+c)(ax+by+c')=0$$
I don't understand why. Please help.
It should be: $$BD\equiv (ax+by+c)(a'x+b'y+c)-(a'x+b'y+c')(ax+by+c')=0$$$$AC\equiv (ax+by+c)(a'x+b'y+c')-(a'x+b'y+c)(ax+by+c')=0$$
Because
they are equations of straight lines,
$(x_1,y_1)$ is placed on the line $ax+by+c=0$ iff $ax_1+by_1+c=0$ and
there is an unique straight line which goes through two distinct points.
Done!