Assume that $W_t$ is a standard Wiener (Brownian motion) process. Calculate:
$$\mathbb{P} \{ W_1 > 2 | W_4 = 4 \}$$
This my way of solving this problem but I am not sure is it right: src)
\begin{align*} &\mathbb{P}\{ W_1 > 2 | W_4 = 4\} \\ &= \mathbb{P}\{ W_0 > 0 | W_3 = 2\} = \mathbb{P}\{ W_3 = 2 \} \\ &= \mathbb{P}\{ N(0, 3) > 2 \} = \mathbb{P}\{ \sqrt{3} \cdot N(0, 1) > 2 \} = \mathbb{P}\left\{ N(0, 1) > \tfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}} \right\} \\ &= 1 - \mathbb{P}\left\{ N(0, 1) \leq \tfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}} \right\} = 1 - \Phi\left(\tfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\right) \end{align*}
You can use this formula: W(s)|W(t) = a ~ (s/t * a; s (1-s/t))
P{W1>2|W4=4} =
P(N(1/4 * 4, 1 (1 - 1/4)) =
P(N(1, 3/4) > 2) =
1 - P(N(1, 3/4) <=
1 - P(N(0, 3/4) <= 1) =
1 - P(sqrt(3/4) N(0, 1) <= 1) =
1 - P(N(0, 1) <= 2/sqrt3) =
1 - Φ(2/sqrt3)