On this Wikipedia page it is stated that:
To say that the pair $(X,Y)$ of random variables has a bivariate normal distribution means that every linear combination $aX+bY$ of $X$ and $Y$ for constant (i.e. not random) coefficients $a$ and $b$ has a univariate normal distribution.
Is this to say that if $aX+bY$ does not have an univariate distribution for any $a$ and $b$ then the joint density $f_{XY}$ is not bivariate normal? If so, is there a way to show this?
Yes, a finte collection of random variables are jointly normal iff any linear combination of them is normal. However degenerate random variables are to be considered normal for this to be true.