Let $X(t)=(X^1(t),...X^d(t)$ be a d-dimensional ($\mathcal{F_t}$)-semi-martingale such that
(1) $M^i(t) =X^i(t)-X^i(0) \in M_2^{c\ loc}$
and
(2)$\langle M^i,M^j\rangle(t)$=$\delta_{ij}t$ i,j=1,2...,d.
(Where $M_2^{c\ loc}$ is the set of continuous (locally) square integrable martingale,and $\langle\cdot\rangle$ is the quadratic (co)variation.)
On Ikeda-Watanabe's Theorem II-6.1. the authors state that condition $(2)$ implies that $M^i$ is continuous (globally) square integrable martingale. How to see this?
I think (please correct me if I am wrong) that you can see it by using the Doob-Meyer decomposition.
Let $M\in M_2^{c,loc}$ hence defining a localizing sequence of stopping times $\{\tau_k\}$ we have $(M_{t\wedge\tau_k})$ is in $M_2^c$ for all $k\geq 0$.
Then we use Doob-Meyer decomposition to see that $$M_{t\wedge\tau_k}^2= A_{t\wedge\tau_n}+\langle M\rangle_{t\wedge\tau_n}.$$
Then we have that $$E\left(M_{t\wedge\tau_k}^2\right)=E(\langle M\rangle_{t\wedge\tau_n})=E(t\wedge\tau_k)\leq t.$$
By letting $k\to \infty$ you conclude that
$$E(M_t^2)<\infty.$$