A sequence is eventually periodic if we can drop a finite number of terms from the beginning and make it periodic.
$$x_k=\sin(k)$$
I think this is periodic since the function is periodic and it seems to converge to 0 by iterations. The thing that confused me is that there are infinite numbers in the domain in the period of $\sin(k)$ since it's continuous. So I can't really assume that if a function is periodic -> sequence is periodic?
If you have $\sin(k+n)=\sin k$, then1 either $n$ or $2k+n$ is an integer multiple of $\pi$. Can this happen for integers $k,n\ge1$? (Knowing that $\pi$ is irrational2 might be useful.)
You should arrive to the conclusion that the sequence is not periodic.
1We know that $\sin x=\sin y$ holds if and only if $x=y+2z\pi$ or $x=\pi-y+2z\pi$ for some $z\in\mathbb Z$.
2 Wikipedia: Proof that $\pi$ is irrational