Let $S = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7\}$. You choose a uniformly random 3-element subset $X$ of $S$. Thus, each 3-element subset of $S$ has a probability of $1{}/{{7}\choose{3}}$ of being $X$.
Define the event
$A =$ “$4$ is an element of $X$”What is $Pr(A)$?
The answer is $\frac37$.
My guess was ${{6\choose2}}/{{7\choose3}} = \frac{15}{35} = \frac37$, however I'm not quite sure why ${{6\choose2}}$ actually accounts for an already chosen element of $S$ since all it's doing is counting subsets of size $2$ from $6$. Even though I came up with this answer, I have no idea why it makes sense.
Anyone care to explain?
Maybe it would make more sense if you write out the probability as
$$\frac{{1 \choose 1}{6 \choose 2}}{7 \choose 3}$$
We choose the $4$ to be selected giving the ${1 \choose 1}$
We choose $2$ of the other $6$ numbers to be selected giving the $6 \choose 2$