Proof for at least $n$ different prime factors in $2^{2^n}+2^{2^{n-1}}+1$ if $n$ is a natural number

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I am stuck on this proof and I need assistance please. Not sure if it's the right start but here is what I've done so far: I let $x=2^{n-1}$ and $2x=2^x$ that will change the expression to $2^{2x}+2^x+1$ than $y=2^x$ so the expression will be $y^2+y+1$ which is equal to $\frac{y^3-1}{y-1}$. I am stuck there and don't know how to continue further or if this is the right approach. Thank you for your assistance.

Oli.