Why is $GF(p^n)$ unique?

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I'm having trouble understanding why exactly $GF(p^n)$ is unique up to isomorphism.

I know that the proof begins by claiming that $GF(p^n)$ is the splitting field of the polynomial $x^{p^n}-x\in \mathbb{Z}_p[x]$.

I don't understand why the splitting field of a polynomial is unique though.

Could someone help explain this to me?