I need to prove that $x^{\underline{k+1}}+kx^{\underline{k}} = xx^{\underline{k}}$, where $x^{\underline{k}}$ is $x$ to the falling $k$ factorial, and I have no idea where to start. A nudge in the right direction would be much appreciated. Thanks!
2026-04-07 21:31:48.1775597508
Can somebody help me prove that $x^{\underline{k+1}}+kx^{\underline{k}} = xx^{\underline{k}}$?
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$$ x^{\underline{k}}=x(x-1)\cdots(x-k+1) $$
$$ x^{\underline{k+1}}=x(x-1)\cdots(x-k+1)(x-(k+1)+1)=x(x-1)\cdots(x-k+1)(x-k) $$
$$ x^{\underline{k+1}}=x^{\underline{k}}(x-k) $$
Do you see how to complete the problem from here?