I am looking for a name or a reference in a textbook for the following result in order to quote it.
For any $f\in L^1(\mathbb{R})$-integrable function, we have $$\lim_{n\to\infty}\int_{A_n} f(x)dx=0,$$ whenever $(A_n:n\geq0)$ is a sequence of measurable set with $\mathcal{L}^1(A_n)\to0$.
It would be clear if we had $1_{A_n}\to0$ a.s. but it not necessarily the case.
It's a consequence of the dominated convergence theorem. The sequence of functions $\{f 1_{A_n}\}$ converges to 0 in measure and is dominated by the integrable function $|f|$.