A die is rolled twice. What is the probability of observing:
a) a four and a three
P (obtaining a four and a three) or P(obtaining a three and a four)
therefore
P(obtaining a four)* P(obtaining a three) + P(obtaining a three) * P(obtaining a four)
- =(1/6*1/6)+(1/6*1/6)
- =1/18
Would you say, Let A = event 'obtaining a three' and Let B = event 'obtaining a four'?
How else could you solve this probability?
Is it correct to solve this in terms of 'conditional probability:'
that is P(obtaining a three, given you rolled a four) and P(obtaining a four, given you rolled a three) ??
There is no reason to solve this question using conditional probability, but since you asked, here is the logic of solving it with that:
P(A and B)=P(A|B)$\cdot$P(B)
P(we got 3 in one die|one die is four)$\cdot$ P(one die is four)=$\frac{1}{6}\cdot \binom{2}{1}\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{18}$