Take $N$ a set of n numbers, sample s numbers from $N$ uniformly and with replacement giving us the set $S$.
What is the relationship between the median of $N$ and the median of $S$ ?
I want a result that looks like:
With probability ... the median of $S$ has a rank in $N$ in $\left[\left(\frac12 - d\right)n, \left(\frac12 + d\right) n\right]$.
I am actually interested in a proof of Lemma 13 of https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3409964.3461790 (which comes without a proof)
Thanks :)