How to reconstruct a quadrilateral ABCD only using compass and straight edge?

114 Views Asked by At

Reconstruct a quadrilateral ABCD given length of its sides and the length of the midline between the first and third sides (namely all the segments drawn in the given figure) using compass and straight edge. enter image description here

Solution: Reflect $A,B$ and $E$ across $F$ to $A',B'$ and $E'$. Then $AEA'E'$, $BEB'E'$ and $ABA'B'$ are parallelograms. Also $AEE'B'$ is parallelogram. Let $G$ halves $AB'$, then since $F$ halves $EE'$ we see that $AEFG$ is also parallelogram, so we know the length of $FG$.

Now the construction:

  • Draw green triangle $AB'D$ (we know all it sides)
  • Draw blue triangle $DGF$ (we know all it sides)
  • Draw quadrilateral $ABCD$.

enter image description here