Resnick's A Probability Path Exercise 10.7

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Suppose that X1, X2 are i.i.d. exponential random variables with mean 1, i.e., their densities are given by $e^{-x}$ for x > 0. Compute

  1. $E[X_1|X_1 + X_2]$.

  2. $P(X-1 < 3|X-1 + X-2)$.

  3. $E[X-1| \min(X-1, t)]$.

  4. $E[X-1| \max(X1, t)]$.

My work:For the first one, I think since $X_1$ is measurable on $\sigma(X_1+X_2)$ then $E[X_1|X_1+X_2]=E[X_1]$. And this imply that $X_1$ is independent to $X_1 + X_2$, which is not make sense. I am wondering where I am wrong here.

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My work:For the first one

My solution for the first one

$$\mathbb{E}[X_1|X_1+X_2]+\mathbb{E}[X_2|X_1+X_2]=\mathbb{E}[X_1+X_2|X_1+X_2]=x_1+x_2$$

As per independence the rv are also exchangeable, thus

$$\mathbb{E}[X_1|X_1+X_2]=\frac{x_1+x_2}{2}$$